Home Electrical Safety Guide
Always read the instructions for electrical equipment before plugging in and using an appliance.
Electricity, while crucial in modern life, can be highly dangerous and even life-threatening if the necessary precautions aren't taken.
Here's a safety guide on electricity around the home:
The basics of electrical safety
Always read the instructions for electrical equipment before plugging in and using an appliance. If it's a completely new or particularly powerful device, keeping the manual handy matters even more.
Try to avoid long extension cords and use fixed wiring if possible. Extension cords are less robust and can be a trip hazard, especially if they straddle the floor.
When a device or wiring malfunctions, it's usually best to let certified electricians handle electrical repairs. Finally, keep flammable items away from heat sources like lamps and bulbs with the correct wattage.
Prevent electrical fires
Electrical fires can be devastating, but fortunately, they're often preventable. One common cause is overloading outlets. Another is using damaged or worn-out cords. Arc faults caused by loose or corroded wires can also result in electrical fires. To mitigate these risks, consider installing arc-fault circuit interrupters (AFCIs). These devices monitor electrical current and shut off the circuit when unintended arcing occurs.
Protect against shocks and other hazards
Wet hands should never come into contact with electrical equipment. Also, avoid letting dirt, grease, or dust accumulate on electrical devices. Ground fault circuit interrupters (GFCIs) work great with extension cords and plugged-in tools at all times. These devices prevent electric shock by quickly cutting off the power when they detect a fault.
Childproof the electrical environment
If there are small children in the home, install tamper-resistant receptacles to prevent curious little fingers from poking into outlets. If outlets or switches feel warm, or there are sparks or frequent issues with fuses blowing or circuits tripping, it's time to call an electrician.
Understand surge protectors
Surge protectors keep electrical devices safe from voltage spikes. They absorb excess electrical energy and prevent it from reaching the devices attached.
It's a good idea to use surge protectors for valuable or sensitive electronics like computers and televisions. Granted, most power supply units (PSUs) in computers already have surge protection built-in, but an extra layer of safety never hurts.
Safe disposal of electrical waste
Old or broken electrical devices shouldn't go into the regular trash. Many components can be environmentally hazardous and contain recyclable and reusable materials. Local recycling centers often have specific bins for electrical waste.
Stay safe
Electrical safety is a shared responsibility. Reading instruction manuals and installing safety devices like AFCIs and GFCIs make for a safer home. Proactive and educated people can significantly reduce the risks of electricity. If in doubt, contact a professional company for advice.
When you need a licensed electrician for commercial or residential electrical needs, call Zimmerman Electric at 310-378-1323.